What is the correct explanation for a female client developing facial hair while on cortisone therapy?

The correct explanation for the development of facial hair in a female client undergoing cortisone therapy is that the medication is associated with the alteration of hormone levels in the body. Cortisone, a corticosteroid, can lead to hormonal imbalances that may influence the production of androgens, which are hormones that can promote the growth of male characteristics, such as facial hair. This phenomenon is referred to as hirsutism.

Corticosteroids can stimulate androgenic effects, resulting in changes that are more typical of male physical traits in women. While this side effect may be temporary and related to the dose and duration of therapy, understanding the mechanism behind these changes, as well as the implications for the patient's health and self-esteem, is crucial for effective nursing care and patient education. Recognizing the role of corticosteroids in hormone behavior is essential in a clinical setting, as it helps healthcare providers anticipate potential side effects and manage them appropriately.